Examination of Football Referees' Attitudes Towards Video Assistant Referee System (VAR) by Q Method
نویسندگان
چکیده
The referees play a crucial role by bearing tremendous responsibility in football. Referees not only manage the football match, but they are also people who psychologically affected atmosphere of match and held responsible for any mistake. This seems to have eased somewhat with development technology.Yet, unless an evaluation is made from point referees, this situation will remain mystery. study aims evaluate attitudes towards VAR system Q method. methodological model was method, which includes qualitative quantitative research methods. 25 included snowball sampling method constitute group. data were analyzed using PQMethod 2.35 program, developed studies. principal component analysis used data. After analyzes divided into factors. As result hand rotation afterward, it seen that opinions participants gathered under two questions different factors got higher scores indicated their Z scores. reasons behind examined interviewing obtained regarding statements agreed did agree with. result, while there decrease sense confidence referees' system, themselves profession, among results elimination injustice practice allows deserving win.
منابع مشابه
Special populations: the referee and assistant referee.
The referee has responsibility for control of players' behaviour during competitive football and implementing the rules of the game. To do this, the referee and the two assistant referees are obliged to keep up with play. Referees cover 10,000 m on average during a game, mean heart rate is about 160 - 165 beats . min(-1) and oxygen uptake is close to 80% of maximum (VO(2max). Assistant referees...
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متن کاملResponse to Referee # 1 ( Assistant Professor
My main concern is that this paper might not be suitable for Nonlinear Processes in Geophysics. The reason is that the journal emphasizes new methods, applied to realistic problems. The paper simply presents an "old" method applied to a new problem. I find it interesting to read that a particle filter can solve an important and "real" data assimilation, however the general NPG readership might ...
متن کاملFIFA Women's World Cup 2011: Pre-Competition Medical Assessment of female referees and assistant referees
BACKGROUND Precompetition screening was implemented for male referees during the 2010 Fédération Internationale de Football Association (FIFA) Word Cup. In contrast, female football referees have been neglected in this respect although they experience similar physical work loads compared to male referees. METHODS The standardised football-specific pre-competition medical assessment (PCMA) was...
متن کاملDehydration of football referees during a match.
OBJECTIVES To study hydration status in referees (main) and assistant referees (linesmen) during official football matches. METHODS Twelve male football referees were evaluated; all were volunteers. Before and after each match, the referee and one of the assistants were weighed without clothes and a blood sample was taken. Total water loss was determined for each subject from the change in bo...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Spor bilimleri ara?t?rmalar? dergisi
سال: 2023
ISSN: ['2548-0723']
DOI: https://doi.org/10.25307/jssr.1178303